|
Social
Security
Full
Retirement and Reductions* by Age
No matter what your full
retirement age is, you may start receiving benefits as early as age 62.
|
Year of
Birth
Note:
Persons
born on January 1 of any year should refer to the previous year.
|
Full Retirement
Age
|
Age 62
Reduction
Months
|
Monthly %
Reduction
|
Total %
Reduction
|
|
1937 or earlier
|
65
|
36
|
.555
|
20.00
|
|
1938
|
65
and 2 months
|
38
|
.548
|
20.83
|
|
1939
|
65
and 4 months
|
40
|
.541
|
21.67
|
|
1940
|
65
and 6 months
|
42
|
.535
|
22.50
|
|
1941
|
65 and 8 months
|
44
|
.530
|
23.33
|
|
1942
|
65 and 10 months
|
46
|
.525
|
24.17
|
|
1943--1954
|
66
|
48
|
.520
|
25.00
|
|
1955
|
66
and 2 months
|
50
|
.516
|
25.84
|
|
1956
|
66
and 4 months
|
52
|
.512
|
26.66
|
|
1957
|
66
and 6 months
|
54
|
.509
|
27.50
|
|
1958
|
66
and 8 months
|
56
|
.505
|
28.33
|
|
1959
|
66 and 10 months
|
58
|
.502
|
29.17
|
|
1960 and later
|
67
|
60
|
.500
|
30.00
|
You can also retire at any time
between age 62 and full retirement age. However, if you start at one of
these early ages, your benefits are reduced a fraction of a percent for
each month before your full retirement age.
As a general rule, early retirement will
give you about the same total Social Security benefits over your lifetime,
but in smaller amounts to take into account the longer period you will
receive them.
Here's An Important Point: There
are disadvantages and advantages to taking your benefit before your full
retirement age. The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer
period of time. The disadvantage is that your benefit is permanently
reduced. Each person's situation is different, so make sure you evaluate
your overall financial needs and resources before you decide to retire.
* Percentage monthly and total
reductions are approximate due to rounding. The actual reductions are .555
or 5/9 of 1% per month for the first 36 months and .416 or 5/12 of 1% for
subsequent months . |